> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hantsy.gitbook.io/java-ee-8-by-example/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hantsy.gitbook.io/java-ee-8-by-example/jpa/jpa-datetime.md).

# Java 8 Datetime support

In the former version, there are some approaches to add Java Date time support by yourself.

* Custom `AttributeConverter`, I described [here](https://github.com/hantsy/ee7-sandbox/wiki/jpa-converter). Spring Data JPA also provides `AttributeConverter` for Java 8 DataTime supports.
* Unwrap `EntityManager` to provider's implementation, such as Hibernates `Session`, which has built-in [Java 8 Datetime support](https://github.com/hantsy/angularjs-ee7-sample/wiki/java8).&#x20;

JPA 2.2 adds following Java 8 Datetime APIs support by default.

* java.time.LocalDate
* java.time.LocalTime
* java.time.LocalDateTime
* java.time.OffsetTime
* java.time.OffsetDateTime

Create entity class.

```java
@Entity
public class Post extends AbstractEntity {

    public static enum Status {
        DRAFT, PUBLISHED;
    }

    private String title;

    private String content;

    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
    private Status status = Status.DRAFT;

    private LocalDateTime publishedAt;

    private LocalDateTime createdAt;

    private LocalDateTime updatedAt;


    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public Status getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(Status status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public LocalDateTime getPublishedAt() {
        return publishedAt;
    }

    public void setPublishedAt(LocalDateTime publishedAt) {
        this.publishedAt = publishedAt;
    }

    public LocalDateTime getCreatedAt() {
        return createdAt;
    }

    public void setCreatedAt(LocalDateTime createdAt) {
        this.createdAt = createdAt;
    }

    public LocalDateTime getUpdatedAt() {
        return updatedAt;
    }

    public void setUpdatedAt(LocalDateTime updatedAt) {
        this.updatedAt = updatedAt;
    }


    @PrePersist
    public void beforeSave() {
        setCreatedAt(LocalDateTime.now());
    }

    @PreUpdate
    public void beforeUpdate() {
        setUpdatedAt(LocalDateTime.now());
        if (PUBLISHED == this.status) {
            setPublishedAt(LocalDateTime.now());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        int hash = 5;
        hash = 19 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.title);
        hash = 19 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.content);
        hash = 19 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.status);
        return hash;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (this == obj) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj == null) {
            return false;
        }
        if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
            return false;
        }
        final Post other = (Post) obj;
        if (!Objects.equals(this.title, other.title)) {
            return false;
        }
        if (!Objects.equals(this.content, other.content)) {
            return false;
        }
        if (this.status != other.status) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Post{"
                + "id=" + super.getId()
                + ", title=" + title
                + ", content=" + content
                + ", status=" + status
                + ", publishedAt=" + publishedAt
                + ", createdAt=" + createdAt
                + ", updatedAt=" + updatedAt
                + '}';
    }

}
```

`AbstractEntity` is a `@MappedSuperclass` annotated base class, add shared id and version fields for all entities.

```java
@MappedSuperclass
public class AbstractEntity implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
    @Column(name = "id")
    private Long id;

    @Version
    @Column(name = "version")
    private Long version;

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public Long getVersion() {
        return version;
    }

    public void setVersion(Long version) {
        this.version = version;
    }
}
```

**NOTE**, we do not need to add `@Temporal` annotations on these fields

Grab the [source codes](https://github.com/hantsy/ee8-sandbox) from my GitHub account, and have a try.


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://hantsy.gitbook.io/java-ee-8-by-example/jpa/jpa-datetime.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
